SEARCH ARTICLE

49 Pages : 378-383

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2019(IV-II).49      10.31703/gssr.2019(IV-II).49      Published : Jun 2019

Sufism and Mysticism in Aurangzeb Alamgir's Era

    Mysticism is defined as a search of God, Spiritual truth and ultimate reality. It is a practice of religious ideologies, myths, ethics and ecstasies. The Christian mysticism is the practise or theory which is within Christianity. The Jewish mysticism is theosophical, meditative and practical. A school of practice that emphasizes the search for Allah is defined as Islamic mysticism. It is believed that the earliest figure of Sufism is Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). Different Sufis and their writings have played an important role in guidance and counselling of people and peaceful co-existence in the society. Mughal era was an important period regarding Sufism in the subcontinent. The Mughal kings were devotees of different Sufi orders and promoted Sufism and Sufi literature. It is said that Aurangzeb Alamgir was against Sufism, but a lot of Mystic prose and poetic work can be seen during Aurangzeb AlamgirÂ’s era. In this article, we will discuss Mystic Poetry and Prose of Aurangzeb's period.

    Sufism, Mystic poetry, Mughal dynasty, Aurangzeb Alamgir, Habib Ullah Hashmi
    (1) Faleeha Zehra Kazmi
    H.O.D, Persian Department, LCWU, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Farzana Riaz
    Assistant Professor, Department of Urdu, GCU, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (3) Syeda Hira Gilani
    PhD. Scholar, Persian Department, LCWU, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.

17 Pages : 199-209

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2024(IX-I).17      10.31703/gssr.2024(IX-I).17      Published : Mar 2024

Body, Place, and Memory: Sufism in Egypt throughout the 21st Century

    The study aims to contend that Sufism has long been considered in the hearts and minds of many Egyptians. People have always wanted to visit quality shrines to take Karamat or Baraka, a blessing power. The study sheds light on the importance of Sufi places for Egyptians through storytelling. Specific mosques are studied such as Al Sayida Zeinab, Al Sayida Nafisa, Sayyidna Al Hussein, Sidi Abdel Rahim El Qenawy, Sidi Al Morsi Abou El Abbas, Qubet Abou El Hawa. The focus is on the interaction between body and place in Sufi places through several questions raised throughout the study. From the stories mentioned throughout the paper, it is clear that not all Sufi Sheikhs Awliyaa are originally Egyptians. A lot of Sufis came to Egypt from all areas in the Arab World. Moreover, it was found that there is multifunctionality of a Sufi mosque and its influence on politics.

    Sufism, Place, Body Waliyy, Memory, Ahl Al Bayt, Egypt
    (1) Mariam Waheed
    Assistant Professor, Faculty of Economics and Political Science, Cairo University, Egypt.